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mattresses comparison

Pocket sprung vs Open coil (Bonnell)

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In short

Pocket sprung mattresses encase each coil in fabric so springs act more independently. Open-coil Bonnell units lace hourglass springs into one wire grid, so load shares across the lattice. Expect lower movement felt from a partner and finer moulding to shape from pockets; open coil remains common where cost-efficient interconnected support is the design goal.

Educational diagram: Pocket sprung
Pocket sprung
Educational diagram: Open coil (Bonnell)
Open coil (Bonnell)

Both are innerspring systems. The decisive difference is whether coils are pocketed or mechanically linked. Spring count marketing applies mainly to pocket units and must be read with mattress size.

Key differences

Criterion Pocket sprung Open coil (Bonnell)
Coil arrangement Each coil in its own fabric pocket Coils knotted/laced into a continuous grid
movement felt from a partner Typically lower Typically higher because of shared wire paths
Classic geometry Barrel or cylindrical pocket coils Hourglass Bonnell coils with helical lacing
Edge behaviour Often reinforced with foam foam border Border rods and padding define the perimeter

Pocket sprung may suit if…

  • You want more independent support zones
  • Partner movement is a primary concern
  • You are comparing mid-to-higher spring counts by density

Full Pocket sprung guide →

Open coil (Bonnell) may suit if…

  • You are studying traditional open-spring engineering
  • Budget constructions with interconnected grids are under review
  • Maximum coil independence is not the priority

Full Open coil (Bonnell) guide →

Frequently asked questions

What does open coil mean?
Open coil (often Bonnell) means springs are joined into one unit rather than individually pocketed. The linked spring grid transfers more force sideways than a pocket system.